BAT
FACTS
- Bats
are the only mammals to truly fly
- One
in 4 mammals are bats (worldwide and in Arizona); only rodents are more
diverse (one in two mammals are rodents)
- Wingspans
range from six inches (15cm) (bumblebee bat) to six feet (183cm) (flying
fox)
- In
Tucson, we have both the smallest bat (Western Pipistrelle) and
the largest bat (Western Mastiff Bat -- Eumops perotis) in
the U.S.
- Colors
range from white to yellow to orange to red to brown to blue-gray to
black
- Diets
include blood (not in Arizona!), bats, birds, rodents, frogs, lizards,
fish, scorpions, insects, leaves, nectar, pollen, and fruit.
- Bats
catch their prey in the air, off the ground, from plants, and even gaff
them out of water
- Bats
are not blind -- they have good eyesight -- and do not get tangled in
hair (they are just flying close to get the gnats and mosquitoes zeroing
in on you).
- Bats
play critical ecological and economical roles (e.g., by eating tons
of insects and pollinating and dispersing seeds of plants)
- Yet,
sadly, bats are among the most threatened land mammals in North America,
with over half the species either listed as threatened or endangered
or candidates to become listed
For
more, see the excellent site, Bat
Conservation International, Inc. |